I was building VMs to be deployed with Vagrant / Virtualbox for our QAs and discovered that on new instantiations of the machine the networking interface wasn't coming up. The problem was that Virtualbox was assigning a random MAC address to the NIC (and rightly so, to avoid conflicts). I used the following steps to solve this:
- Remove the HWADDR line from
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg/eth0
- Delete the file
/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules
(hat tip)
These two steps are specific to CentOS 6 (on 5.x the first step is sufficient). Also, the second if is recreated at the next boot, thus after rm-ing it, you should shut down the machine and package it (not start it again, or if you do, you should remove the file again).
I've been building bootable usb sticks with persistent environments on them lately, and a similar thing happens with Debian-based distros such as Ubuntu and Backtrack. I just started putting a generic "dhclient" in /etc/rc.local, and it will auto-detect pretty much any wired NIC and go to town. elegant? Not really. Quick and works? Absolutely. YMMV on RHL-based distros, though.
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